When you have chronic back pain, you should see a spinal neurosurgeon to be evaluated and treated. Aging, poor body mechanics, unexpected trauma, stress, and structural anomalies can all harm your spine, causing back pain as well as additional symptoms like leg pain, numbness, and leg weakness.
There are a few factors to consider if you’re looking for a spine surgeon in Mumbai. One, the patient must be experiencing pain that has significantly impacted their quality of life; second, the surgeon must be confident that the symptoms are structurally related to the spine and the nerves that exit it; and third, the patient must have tried and exhausted all nonsurgical options, including medications, physical therapy, and spinal injections.
Dr. Gurneet is one of Mumbai’s top neurosurgeons, combining orthopedic and neurosurgery skills that allow patients to benefit from the best of both worlds. He has years of experience as a spine surgeon and can treat any spinal issue, no matter how mild or severe, new or failed operation syndrome. When paired with cutting-edge technology, this method results in one of the best spine surgeries in Mumbai.
Dr. Gurneet Sawhney is Mumbai’s most excellent spine surgeon, with experience in simple and complex spine procedures. He has acquired specialized training in minimally invasive spine surgery and CVJ surgery in real-time.
Decompression and laminectomy of the spine
In spinal stenosis, a spinal laminectomy and decompression are performed to relieve pressure on the nerves and allow them to flow through the spine more easily. A spine surgeon operates to remove obstacles in the spinal column, such as bone spurs and bony vertebrae. Pain, weakness, and numbness are common symptoms of spinal stenosis, which primarily affect the neck and low back.
A spinal fusion
Spinal fusion surgery aims to create space between two vertebrae and fuse the adjacent vertebrae to create a stable spine. The spine surgeon will employ bone transplants or metal screws to fuse the vertebrae and resolve the condition. It takes a long time and a lot of effort to recover after a spinal fusion.
Discectomy with a microscope or an endoscope
Discectomy is a technique that involves trimming or removing a herniated disc in the spine that is causing nerve compression and pain. When a spinal disc between the vertebral bones becomes weak, the soft tissue within protrudes externally, producing nerve compression and pain in the patient. Minimally invasive surgery can be used to conduct a discectomy. A microscope, endoscope, and tube dilators help the surgeon perform a minimally invasive discectomy.
TLIF (Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion)
This is a procedure that involves fusing the transforaminal and lumbar interbody structures together.
Patients with recurrent disc herniation, degenerative disc disease, or spondylolisthesis may benefit from Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion. It is intended to alleviate the patient’s recalcitrant mechanical low back and radicular discomfort.
Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion is a minimally invasive treatment done on the patient’s spine. The intervertebral disc is removed, and a cage filled with bone is inserted between two or more vertebral levels to stabilize the afflicted region with supporting rods and screws.
Surgery on the cranial-vertebral junction
The bones at the head-neck junction are one of the most complicated surgeries. If non-surgical options have failed and the patient’s spinal cord and brainstem are compressed, bones or joints in the craniocervical region are unstable, or the patient has a weakness, tingling, occipital headaches, neck aches, obstruction in the flow of cerebrospinal fluid, and numbness, the neurosurgeon may recommend CVJ surgery. CVJ abnormalities can be acquired or congenital. It’s critical to get a precise diagnosis from a neuro and spine surgeon, as well as appropriate imaging of the head and neck region, such as x-rays, CT and MRI scans, and so on.
Foraminotomy
According to Dr. Gurneet Sawhney, an outstanding spine surgeon from Mumbai, the spine surgeon will conduct a foraminotomy to remove any bone spurs, herniated discs, thickened ligaments, and bulging discs that have grown in the spinal canal and are placing pressure on the nerves. A foraminotomy is most commonly performed using a minimally invasive approach. The spine surgeon cuts the muscles apart and reaches the spine with an endoscope or tubular retractor.
The use of an artificial disc
As a possible alternative to spinal fusion surgery, the spine surgeon may recommend artificial disc replacement. An artificial disc is implanted in place of the injured one to restore the height and mobility between the vertebrae. Patients who have badly damaged spinal discs should consider this therapy option.