Fertility isn’t solely a “woman’s problem” or an issue of age. Various factors can cause infertility, and it can affect people of all sexes and ages.
Although sex is prevalent in popular culture, it is nevertheless connected with stigma and shame in Indian households. As a result, most people coping with sexual health difficulties or seeking information about sex turn to unreliable web sources or follow their friends’ unscientific advice.
Dr. Hrishikesh Pai, India’s leading infertility doctor, would like to address all inquiries about infertility to combat rampant sex myths.
Dr. Hrishikesh Pai is one of India’s top IVF specialists. He has over 35 years of experience in obstetrics, gynecology, and infertility, having performed hundreds of cases. Since 1991, he has worked as an IVF specialist, gynecologist, and obstetrician.
He is the founder and CEO of the Bloom IVF Group, which operates 8 IVF clinics in India. Dr. Pai works at the Lilavati Hospital in Mumbai, the DY Patil Hospital in Navi Mumbai, and the Fortis Hospitals in New Delhi, Gurgaon, and Mohali Chandigarh.
He garnered over 50 honors during his career for his contributions to infertility therapy and gynecology. With a 40-50% pregnancy success rate, he is one of India’s most excellent infertility doctors.
Dr. Hrishikesh Pai received a gold medal in MD from Mumbai’s Seth G S Medical College and K E M Hospital. In 1989, he graduated from the Royal Women’s Hospital in Melbourne, Australia, with a one-year Clinical Fellowship in Reproductive Biology. In India, he works as an IVF and infertility doctor.
Infertility is a condition in which a couple has difficulty conceiving or maintaining a pregnancy. Fertility issues can affect people of all genders, and there are a variety of reasons for this.
Infertility is diagnosed when a pregnancy does not occur after a year or more of trying or when a woman has multiple miscarriages. There are, however, treatments for various types of infertility, and many people can have a healthy pregnancy and child as a result of these treatments.
Fertility isn’t solely a “woman’s concern.” “or a matter of age. A variety of factors can cause infertility, and it can affect people of all sexes and ages. When a couple is having trouble getting pregnant, anyone (or both) of them is equally likely to be to blame. If a couple is experiencing problems conceiving, both partners are routinely evaluated for infertility.
What are the reasons for infertility?
A variety of factors can cause infertility. Painful or heavy periods, irregular periods, pain during sex, hormonal fluctuations, not ovulating (not releasing eggs from the ovaries), blocked fallopian tubes preventing sperm from reaching the egg, poor egg quality, the shape of your uterus making it difficult for a fertilized egg to implant, endometriosis, and uterine fibroids are all common causes of infertility in women.
Changes in sexual desire, testicle pain or swelling, problems maintaining an erection, small and firm testicles, low sperm count (not enough sperm in the semen), poor sperm motility (when sperm don’t swim well enough to reach an egg), sperm that aren’t formed correctly, semen that is too thick for sperm to move around in it quickly, and sperm that aren’t created perfectly are all common causes of infertility.
Infertility can be caused by sperm-related difficulties caused by having too much or too little of certain hormones that help your body create sperm. In addition, infertility in men might be caused by problems with ejaculation. You may have trouble ejaculating if the tubes inside your penis or testicles are obstructed. Ejaculation can sometimes transfer sperm backward from your prostate into your bladder rather than out of your penis.
What factors may contribute to infertility?
Several health and lifestyle variables can raise your chances of experiencing reproductive problems in men and women. Women over 35, being overweight or underweight, chemotherapy or radiation, excessive drug or alcohol usage, smoking, injury to the scrotum and testes, hot testicles, and having an undescended testicle are among them.
What tests are used in the fertility assessment?
First and foremost, your fertility physician will collect a detailed medical and fertility history. Second, a transvaginal ultrasound will be performed to assess the uterus, tubes, and ovaries’ anatomy.
Measurements of blood levels of specific hormones, such as estradiol and FSH, which are linked to ovarian function and overall egg counts, are among the most prevalent tests. The hysterosalpingogram (HSG) is an essential diagnostic for determining fallopian tubal potency.
The HSG can discover a variety of uterine and tubal abnormalities that can be surgically repaired. The primary test for evaluating males is the semen analysis.
What are infertility treatments?
We feel that by teaching our patients the normal fertility process, disorders that affect fertility, and treatment options, they will be better equipped to make the best decisions.
Medications to induce egg development: Pharmaceuticals that stimulate egg development: There are two types of drugs that can produce the ovary to create mature eggs for ovulation: tablets and injections.
Intrauterine insemination (IUI): It is a procedure that involves washing and preparing sperm for implantation into the uterine cavity, bypassing the cervix, and bringing a more significant concentration of motile sperm closer to the tubes and ovulated egg.
IVF: IVF stands for “in vitro fertilization,” which means “fertilization outside the body.” In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a procedure in which eggs are harvested and fertilized by sperm outside the body in an embryology lab. IVF with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is a sophisticated laboratory method that entails inserting a single healthy sperm into an egg to develop an embryo that is then put into a woman’s uterus.
Third-Party Reproduction: According to the finest infertility doctor in India, third-party reproduction is a broad term for a process in which another person contributes sperm or eggs, or another woman acts as a gestational surrogate, intending to assist another person or couple in having a child.
Surgery: Your doctor may offer surgery to fix an anomaly after a comprehensive history, physical examination, and ultrasound. Laparoscopy, hysteroscopy, and abdominal myomectomy are the most common surgical procedures in reproductive medicine (removal of uterine fibroids).
Sperm Retrieval: For males who cannot ejaculate or produce sperm, a tiny needle is used to extract sperm from the testicles.
Vasectomy Reversal: This procedure allows a guy to create healthy sperm in his sperm.
Sperm donation: This occurs when a man’s sperm is used to fertilize a woman’s egg.